Ocean Energy Device Manufacturer & Institution (Daftar Perusahaan & Lembaga Yang Bergerak Dibidang Energi Kelautan)

Web Site & Manufacturer

Represented by BUSAERI (ERRY)
Perancang Sistem Teknologi Energi Kelautan 

Daftar perusahaan dan institusi  di bawah ini yang bersumber dari ocean energy council, penulis kemas ulang dilengkapi dengan gambar-gambar agar lebih inspiratif; dan juga dilakukan koreksi-koreksi dari sumber aslinya, karena ada perusahaan-perusahaan yang sudah berganti nama atau ganti web. Mudah-mudahan sajian ini bermanfaat, kalau ada masukan atau koreksi, jangan segan-segan untuk menghubungi kami.

A. ENERGI LISTRIK ARUS LAUT ( OCEAN CURRENTS )

1.	Blue Energy Canada www.bluenergy.com Canada	The Davis Hydro Turbine : Vertical Axis Turbine
2.	Ocean Renewable Power Company www.oceanrenewablepower.com United States	the RivGen™ Power System
3.	Verdant Power www.verdantpower.com United States	Verdant Power’s Free Flow Kinetic Hydropower System

B. ENERGI GELOMBANG LAUT (PLTO) / WAVE ENERGY 

1.	AquaEnergy www.aquaenergygroup.com United States/United Kingdom	AquaBuOY diagram
2.	Pelamis Wave Power www.pelamiswave.com/ Portugal / Scotland. UK	The Pelamis Wave Energy Converter
3.	Archimedes WaveSwing www.waveswing.com The Netherlands	Archimedes Wave Swing machine
4.	Energetech Australia www.energetech.com.au Australia	OWC
5.	Float Incorporated www.floatinc.com United States pneumatic floating platform	modules to form a complete platform structure
6.	Hydam Technology Ltd. www.wave-power.com  Ireland	McCabe Wave Pump ( MWP )
7.	Independent Natural Resources www.inri.us United States	The SEADOG® Pump
8.	Ocean Motion International www.oceanmotion.ws United States	OMI-WavePump
9.	Ocean Power Technologies www.oceanpowertechnologies.com United States	OPT's PowerBuoy® system
10.	Ocean Power Delivery Ltd. www.oceanpd.com/default.html Scotland
11.	Ocean Wave Energy Company www.owec.com United States	OWEC (Ocean Wave Energy Converter)
12.	OreCon Ltd. www.orecon.com United Kingdom	The Multi Resonant Chamber (MRC)
13.	Sea Power International AB www.seapower.se Sweden
14.	S.D.E. Ltd., Sea Wave Power Plants www.sde.co.il Israel	SDE's wave energy device
15.	WaveEnergy (Denmark) www.waveenergy.dk/index.htm Denmark
16.	WaveDragon ApW www.wavedragon.net Denmark	Wave Dragon Energy Device
17.	WaveGen www.wavegen.co.uk/index.html Scotland	Wavegen's Limpet Wave Energy Turbine
18.	WavePlane International A/S www.waveplane.com Denmark	The WavePlane Energy Device

C. ENERGI PASANG SURUT (TIDAL ENERGY)

1.	Korea Water Resources Corp. www.english.kowaco.or.kr South Korea
2.	La Rance Tidal Power Plant www.edf.fr/html/en/decouvertes/voyage/usine/usine.html France
3.	Woodshed Technologies www.woodshedtechnologies.com.au Australia	Tidal Delay® tidal power generation

D. OCEAN THERMAL (OTEC)

1.	Offshore Infrastructure Associates www.offinf.com United States
2.	The National Institute of Ocean Technology www.niot.res.in India
3.	National Energy Laboratory of Hawaii Authority www.nelha.org United States
4.	Marine Development Associates, Inc. www.marinedevelopmentinc.com/ocean_energy United States
5.	Sea Solar Power www.seasolarpower.com United States
6.	Xenesys, Inc. http://xenesys.com/english/index.html Japan
7.	Taiwan OTEC, National Taiwan University www.oc.ntu.tw/backup/english/ionlu-e.html.1k Taiwan

E. OFFSHORE WIND TURBINE

1.	Galveston Offshore Wind, LLC www.glo.state.tx.us/news/archive/2005 United States
2.	Shantou Dan Nan Wind Power Co., Ltd. www.creia.net/cms_eng/_code/english/member/user_info2.php?ID=826 China
3.	Capewind www.capewind.org United States
4.	Offshore Wind Energy Network www.owen.eru.rl.ac.uk United Kingdom
5.	Deutsche Energie-Agentur www.offshore-wind.de Germany
6.	Middelgrunden Wind Turbine Co-Operative www.middelgrunden.dk/MG_UK/ukindex.htm Denmark
7.	Blyth Offshore Wind Turbines www.power-technology.com United Kingdom
8.	Kawasaki www.khi.co.jp/ba/2004data/ba040209-1.html Japan

WEB DAN ALAMAT ORGANISASI INTERNASIONAL MENGENAI ENERGI (International organizations, both public and private, that provide information about energy with their website addresses)

1.   International Energy Agency – Homepage http:www.iea.org 2.   Welcome to Our Planet http://www.ourplanet.com 3.   European Renewable Energy Council http://www.erec-renewables.org 4.   US Department of Energy – Homepage http://www.energy.gov 5.   US Energy Information Administration http://www.eia.doe.gov 6.   US DOE Energy Efficiency /EERE –Homepage http://www.eere.energy.gov 7.   US National Renewable Energy Laboratory /NREL http://www.nrel.gov 8.   Energy Quest – Education, Calif.Energy Commission http://www.energyquest.ca.gov 9.   Renewable Energy Policy Project http://www.crest.org 10.                US FERC:Federal Regulation and Oversight of Energy http://www.ferc.gov 11.                Electric Power Research Institute / EPRI http.//www.epri.com 12.                Edison Electric Institute – Homepage http://www.eel.org 13.                Natural Energy Laboratory of Hawaii Authority/NELHA http://www.nelha.org 14.                The Marine Technology Society / MTS http://www.mtsociety.org 15.                European Commission Atlas Project http:europa.eu.int/comm./energy_transport/atlas 16.                Worldwatch Institute http://www.worldwatch.org 17.                World Resources Institute http://www.wri.org 18.                Ocean Renewable Energy Coalition / OREC http://www.oceanrenewable.com 19.                Ocean Renewable Energy Group /OREG – Canada http://www.oreg.ca 20.                ACORE American Council on Renewable Energy http://www.acore.org

 http://www.oceanenergycouncil.com

ENERGI LISTRIK ARUS LAUT (OCEAN CURRENT ENERGY)

Presented by : Busaeri ( erry)

www.primasprings.com

 

Ocean Current

Arus air laut (Ocean current) adalah pergerakan massa air yang berpindah dari satu tempat ke tempat lain  baik secara vertikal (gerak ke atas) dan horisontal (gerakan ke samping) sehingga menuju keseimbangannya. Pergerakan arus air tersebut disebabkan oleh : (1). Tiupan angin, (2). Perbedaan densitas massa air laut, (3). Salinitas air dan temperature (4). Topografi dasar laut, dan (5). Rotasi bumi.

Densitas air laut 833 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan udara, yaitu berkisar antara 1,02 - 1,07 gr/cm3 sedangkan udara 1.2 kg /m3. Densitas air laut merupakan jumlah massa air laut per satu satuan volume,. Densitas air laut akan bertambah sesuai dengan bertambahnya salinitas dan tekanan serta berkurangnya temperatur.

Ocean Current Energy 

Ocean current energy atau energi arus laut energi adalah energi yang diambil dari arus laut dengan menggunakan turbin air terendam mirip dengan turbin angin turbin. Turbin inilah yang menggerakan generator untuk mengubah energi rotasi menjadi listrik, dan dilengkapi dengan perangkat-perangkat lain  untuk mentransfer arus listrik ke pantai atau daratan untuk dimasukkan ke dalam jaringan listrik.

What devices are used in current energy conversion?

Berikut ini beberapa contoh penerapan teknologi turbin arus laut,  yang telah buat dan dikembangkan dibeberapa negara.

TEKNOLOGI KONVERSI ENERGI LISTRIK ARUS LAUT

(LIST OF COMPANIES : OCEAN CURRENTS CONVERSION)

1.	Blue Energy Canada Inc. www.bluenergy.com http://www.bluenergy.com/Technology.htm Device Name : The Davis Hydro Power Canada
2.	Ocean Renewable Power Company www.oceanrenewablepower.com http://www.oceanrenewablepower.com/orpcpowersystems.htm Device Name : ORPC Power System ORPC’s TidGen™ Power System OCGen™ Power System RivGen™ Power System    United States
3.	Verdant Power www.verdantpower.com Device name : Verdant Power Turbine  ( Free Flow System Turbine ) United States
4.	Voith Hydro http://www.voithhydro.com http://www.voithhydro.com/media/t331_Ocean_Current_Technologies_72dpi.pdf Product : WaveGen German
5.	Open Hydro Group Limited http://www.openhydro.com http://www.openhydro.com/techOCT.html Device name : The Open Centre Turbine Ireland
6.	HydroGen Power Industries PTY Limited http://www.h2oceanpower.com/HP-MTTR.html Device name : Pontoon Mounted Turbine Australia
7.	Rotech Corporate http://www.rotech.co.uk/renewables/ Device name : RTT  UK
8.	Marine Current Turbines Ltd http://www.marineturbines.com/21/technology/ SeaGen : http://www.seageneration.co.uk/ SeaGen, the world-leading prototype commercial tidal energy turbine designed and deployed by Marine Current Turbines Ltd (MCT) England-United Kingdom
9.	T-File ITB http://tfiles.wordpress.com/about-t-files/ Institut Teknologi Bandung – Indonesia
10.	Larantuka Project BPPT http://pltal.wordpress.com/ http://www.facebook.com/#!/pages/Pembangkit-Listrik-Tenaga-Arus-Laut/126553374063704?sk=info BPPT - Indonesia